• Original research article
  • January 10, 2019
  • Open access

LINGUO-STYLISTIC PECULIARITIES OF POLITICAL SPEECHES (BY THE EXAMPLE OF DONALD TRUMP’S PUBLIC SPEECHES)

Abstract

In the article, the authors present the results of the research of the linguo-stylistic peculiarities of political speeches by the example of Donald Trump’s public speeches, where various linguo-stylistic methods to create expressiveness are actively used. At the syntactic level, these are syntactic parallelism, emphatic constructions, and inversion; at the lexical level - lexical repetitions, epithets, antithesis and metaphor. The use of different types of language means makes the president’s speeches emotional, figurative and memorable, the high degree of expressiveness allows influencing the audience’s minds and receiving the implied response more efficiently.

References

  1. Алтунян А. Г. От Булгарина до Жириновского: идейно-стилистический анализ политических текстов. М.: РГГУ, 1999. 263 с.
  2. Бархударов Л. С. Структура простого предложения современного английского языка. М.: ЛКИ, 2008. 200 с.
  3. Кузнецов И. Н. Риторика: учебное пособие. М.: Дашков и Ко, 2013. 560 с.
  4. Русакова О. Ф., Русаков В. М. PR-дискурс: теоретико-методологический анализ. Екатеринбург: Институт философии и права УрО РАН; Институт международных связей, 2008. 282 с.
  5. Сорокина А. В. Основы делового общения. М.: Феникс, 2004. 224 с.
  6. Charteris-Black J. Politicians and Rhetoric: The Persuasive Power of Metaphor. Houndmills - Basingstoke - Hampshire - N. Y.: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011. 370 p.
  7. David M. K. Language, Power and Manipulation: The Use of Rhetoric in Maintaining Political Influence // Frontiers of Language and Teaching. 2014. Vol. 5. № 1. P. 164-170.
  8. Donald Trump’s Congress Speech (full text) [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://edition.cnn.com/2017/02/28/politics/ donald-trump-speech-transcript-full-text (дата обращения: 16.05.2018).
  9. Donald Trump’s Victory Speech [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/10/us/politics/trump-speech-transcript.html (дата обращения: 15.05.2018).
  10. Kulo L. Linguistic Features in Political Speeches [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/ diva2:1028973/FULLTEXT01.pdf (дата обращения: 16.09.2018).
  11. Rajandran К. Metaphors for Malaysia’s Economic Transformation Programme // Kajian Malaysia. 2013. Vol. 31. № 2. P. 19-35.
  12. The Inaugural Address [Электронный ресурс] // The White House. URL: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/ the-inaugural-address/ (дата обращения: 15.05.2018).
  13. Trump State of the Union 2018 transcript [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://www.politico.com/story/2018/01/30/ trump-state-of-the-union-2018-transcript-full-text-379363 (дата обращения: 18.05.2018).

Author information

Galina Vasil'evna Porchesku

Vyatka State University

Ol'ga Sergeevna Rubleva

Vyatka State University

About this article

Publication history

  • Received: October 26, 2018.
  • Published: January 10, 2019.

Keywords

  • политическое выступление
  • лингвостилистические особенности
  • средства создания экспрессивности
  • образность
  • эффективность политического выступления
  • political speech
  • linguo-stylistic peculiarities
  • means of creating expressiveness
  • figurativeness
  • effectiveness of political speech

Copyright

© 2019 The Author(s)
© 2019 Gramota Publishing, LLC

User license

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)