• Original research article
  • February 1, 2015
  • Open access

CONSPIRATIVISM IN THE AMERICAN LINGUOCULTURE

Abstract

The article touches on the conception of “conspirativism” which is defined as a variation of mythological thinking; the latter is characterized by the dominance of the concept “conspiracy” in the conceptual and linguistic pictures of the world of a personality. The author describes the specifics of “conspirativistic” picture of the world which is represented in the American political discourse. The paper analyzes the evolution of conspirativism in the USA, emphasizes the psychological foundation of this phenomenon.

References

  1. Энтин Дж. Теории заговоров и конспиративистский менталитет [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.vehi.net/asion/entin.html (дата обращения: 12.04.2014).
  2. Яблоков И. А. Теория заговора и современное историческое сознание: автореф. дисс. … к.и.н. Томск, 2010. 20 с.
  3. Bailyn B. The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1967. 344 p.
  4. Billig М. Ideology and Opinions: Studies in Rhetorical Psychology. London: Sage, 1991. XII+224 p.
  5. Cambridge Dictionaries Online - Paranoia [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/american-english/paranoia (дата обращения: 01.06.2014).
  6. Cohn N. Europe's Inner Demons: an Enquiry Inspired by the Great Witch-Hunt. N. Y.: Basic Books, 1975. 302 p.
  7. Cole D. The New McCarthyism: Repeating History in the War on Terrorism [Электронный ресурс]. URL:. http://www.umass.edu/legal/Benavides/Fall2005/397G/Readings%20Legal%20397%20G/12%20David%20Cole.pdf (дата обращения: 10.04.2014).
  8. Edelman М. The Symbolic Uses of Politics. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois Press, 1985. 232 p.
  9. Graumann C. F., Moscovici S. Changing Conception of Conspiracy. N. Y.: Springer-Verlag, 1987. Vol. 3. 264 p.
  10. Hofstadter R. The Paranoid Style in American Politics [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://studyplace.ccnmtl.columbia.edu/files/courses/reserve/Hofstadter-1996-Paranoid-Style-American-Politics-1-to-40.pdf (дата обращения: 05.09.2014).
  11. Johnson H. The Age of Anxiety: McCarthyism to Terrorism. Harcourt Inc., 2006. 672 p.
  12. Neumann F. The Democratic and the Authoritarian State. N. Y.: Free Press, 1957. 303 p.
  13. Pipes D. Conspiracy: How the Paranoid Style Flourishes and Where It Comes from. Touchstone, 1997. 272 p.
  14. Smith M. C. Declaration of Conscience [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/margaretchasesmithconscience.html (дата обращения: 12.04.2014).
  15. Walker J. The United States of Paranoia: а Conspiracy Theory. N. Y.: Harper Collins, 2013. 448 p.

Author information

Tat'yana Viktorovna Kulish

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Institute of Journalism

About this article

Publication history

  • Published: February 1, 2015.

Keywords

  • конспиративизм
  • теория заговора
  • американский политический дискурс
  • паранойяльная картина мира
  • маккартизм
  • onspirativism
  • conspiracy theory
  • American political discourse
  • paranoic picture of the world
  • McCarthyism

Copyright

© 2015 The Author(s)
© 2015 Gramota Publishing, LLC

User license

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)