RU
Philology. Theory & Practice
  • Original research article
  • June 20, 2015
  • Open access

THE MORPHONOLOGIC TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE DERIVED STEM AS A FACTOR OF ITS LEXICALIZATION

Full
text RU

Abstract

The article examines the morphonologic processes and phenomena, which lead to the shadowing of the derivational structure of a Khakassian word. Six kinds of such processes and phenomena are singled out, leading to the deformations of the derived stems of the synthetic and analytic types. These include: the qualitative change of a consonant owning to the regressive assimilation, the vocalization of an unvoiced consonant in the inlaut of the composite, the change of the rows of vowels, the formation of a long vowel, the metathesis , the syncopation of the generating stem. The changes of the morphonologic character, consolidating in the process of the language development, lead to the de-etymologization, the metanalysis, the loss of the inner form of the word, in consequence of which it is lexicalized.

References

  1. Карпов В. Г. Типологические сдвиги в хакасском языке // Вопросы хакасского литературного языка. Абакан: Хакасское книжное издательство, 1984. С. 73-89.
  2. Наделяев В. М. К типологии артикуляционно-акустических баз // Фонетические структуры в сибирских языках. Новосибирск: Бердская типография, 1986. С. 3-15.
  3. Номинханов Ц. Интервокальное положение звуков ғ и г в хакасском языке // Вопросы хакасского языка и литературы. Абакан: Хакасское книжное издательство, 1955. С. 44-64.
  4. Патачакова Д. Ф. Морфемная структура слова в хакасском языке // Лексикология и словообразование хакасского языка. Абакан: Хакасское книжное издательство, 1987. С. 108-122.

Author information

Irina Maksimovna Chebochakova

Khakass Research Institute of Language, Literature and History

About this article

Publication history

  • Published: June 20, 2015.

Keywords

  • хакасский язык
  • словообразование
  • производное слово
  • морфонологические явления
  • деформация производной основы
  • диахрония
  • лексикализация
  • утрата словообразовательных связей
  • the Khakassian language
  • word-building
  • derivative
  • morphonologic phenomena
  • deformation of the derived stem
  • diachrony
  • lexicalization
  • loss of the derivational relations

Copyright

© 2015 The Author(s)
© 2015 Gramota Publishing, LLC

User license

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)