• Original research article
  • November 1, 2016
  • Open access

AMERICAN TABLOIDS OF THE “JAZZ JOURNALISM” PERIOD (THE 1920S): FORERUNNERS OF THE MASS MEDIA TABLOIDIZATION EPOCH

Abstract

The article is devoted to analyzing the basic features of American tabloid newspapers of the 1920s and their place among the contemporary USA periodicals of the interwar period. Special attention is paid to the content and specifics of functioning of American tabloids in the decade of economic growth and during the Great Depression. The author concludes on relevance of the American tabloid’s basic features in modern media as well. In the television and Internet epoch format and content of American tabloids transferred to modern TV talk-shows and news sites.

References

  1. Bessie S. M. Jazz Journalism: The Story of the Tabloid Newspapers. N. Y., 1938. 247 p.
  2. Blayer W. G. Main Currents in the History of American Journalism. Boston, 1927. 553 p.
  3. Copeland R. The Church That Jerry Built: Or, How Tabloid TV Became America’s True Religion [Электронный ресурс] // American Theater. 2007. Vol. 24. № 7. (September). URL: https://www.questia.com/library/communication/journalism/tabloid-television (дата обращения: 07.10.2016).
  4. Esser F. Tabloidization' of News: A Comparative Analysis of Anglo-American and German Press Journalism // European Journal of Communication. 1999. Vol. 14. № 3. P. 243-259.
  5. List of Supermarket Tabloids in the United States [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://self.gutenberg.org/articles/list_ of_supermarket_tabloids_in_the_united_states (дата обращения: 07.10.2016).
  6. Reinemann C., Stanyer J., Scherr S., Legnante G. Hard and soft news: A review of concepts, operationalizations and key findings // Journalism. 2012. № 13 (2). P. 221-239.
  7. Schudson M. Discovering the News: A Social History of American Newspapers. N. Y., 1978. 416 p.
  8. Sinclair U. The Brass Check. Pasadena, Calif., 1919. 448 p.
  9. Sloan W. D., Startt J. D. The Media in America. A History. Northport, AL: Vision Press, 1996. 588 p.
  10. Wolcott J. U. S. Confidential [Электронный ресурс] // Vanity Fair. 2002. June. URL: http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/ 2002/06/wolcott-tabloid-journalism (дата обращения: 07.10.2016).

Author information

Aleksei Kimovich Malakhovskii

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

About this article

Publication history

  • Published: November 1, 2016.

Keywords

  • американские таблоиды
  • качественная журналистика
  • «веселые двадцатые»
  • «джазовая журналистика»
  • Великая депрессия
  • «война помойной журналистики»
  • давление рекламодателей
  • таблиодизация СМИ
  • ток-шоу
  • новостные сайты
  • American tabloids
  • quality journalism
  • “roaring twenties”
  • “jazz journalism”
  • Great Depression
  • “rubbish journalism war”
  • advertisers’ pressure
  • mass media tabloidization
  • talk-show
  • news sites

Copyright

© 2016 The Author(s)
© 2016 Gramota Publishing, LLC

User license

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)