• Original research article
  • June 10, 2019
  • Open access

PRINCIPLES FOR CLASSIFYING THE AMERICAN IDIOMS

Abstract

The article examines the principles for classifying idioms: socio-linguistic, thematic, semantic, and functional ones. The paper identifies the specificity of the American idiomatics and suggests techniques to translate it into Russian. The originality of the study lies in the fact that the emphasis is made on “idiomaticity” as a linguo-culturological component creating an author’s original style. The analysis indicates that the American non-equivalent or nearly non-equivalent phraseological units represent different perception of reality, for example, time and space.

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Author information

Irina Vsevolodovna Sokolova

Maxim Gorky Literature Institute

Natal'ya Vital'evna Yakovleva

Maxim Gorky Literature Institute

About this article

Publication history

  • Received: February 20, 2019.
  • Published: June 10, 2019.

Keywords

  • фразеологические единицы
  • принципы классификации
  • чистые идиомы
  • полуидиомы
  • буквальные идиомы
  • реалии
  • ложные когнаты
  • лингвокультурологический компонент
  • phraseological units
  • principles for classifying
  • pure idioms
  • semi-idioms
  • literal idioms
  • realia
  • false cognates
  • linguo-culturological component

Copyright

© 2019 The Author(s)
© 2019 Gramota Publishing, LLC

User license

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)